A Strained Bilateral Relationship
India-Canada relations have been on rocky terrain recently, marred by rising diplomatic tensions and mutual accusations. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s assertion of potential Indian involvement in the June 2023 killing of Hardeep Singh Nijjar, a known pro-Khalistan figure, sparked a major fallout between the two nations. Following these allegations, both countries expelled diplomats, worsening the strained diplomatic ties. The situation took a new turn as Canada alleged India’s Home Minister Amit Shah was involved in a plot to target Sikh separatists on Canadian soil, further straining the fragile relationship.
India’s Strong Rebuttal and Protest
India responded firmly to Canada’s latest allegations against Home Minister Amit Shah, summoning a representative from the Canadian High Commission to lodge a formal protest. The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) spokesperson, Randhir Jaiswal, expressed strong disapproval, calling the accusations “absurd and baseless.” The MEA’s note to the Canadian High Commission criticized Canadian officials for allegedly leaking “unfounded insinuations” to international media, accusing them of trying to tarnish India’s global image and influence other nations against it.
India also denounced the remarks made by Canadian Deputy Foreign Affairs Minister David Morrison before a parliamentary committee, where he allegedly linked Shah to plots targeting pro-Khalistan activists. The MEA emphasized that such statements only confirmed India’s view that Canada has a longstanding political agenda detrimental to India’s interests. “Such irresponsible actions will have serious consequences for bilateral ties,” the MEA stated, underlining India’s resolve to address these issues diplomatically yet firmly.
Canadian and International Reactions
The controversial allegations have garnered international attention, with the United States expressing its concerns. U.S. State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller stated, “The allegations made by the government of Canada are concerning, and we will continue to consult with the Canadian government about those allegations.” This reaction from the U.S. reflects the seriousness of the matter and the potential implications for international diplomatic relationships involving India and Canada.
Earlier in the week, Canadian officials, including Trudeau’s National Security Adviser Nathalie Drouin, admitted to leaking information to The Washington Post, claiming Shah’s involvement in targeting Khalistan sympathizers in Canada. However, they did not provide specific details on the alleged evidence, which India argues casts further doubt on the credibility of the accusations.
Growing Diplomatic Rift and Implications
The recent developments are part of a broader pattern of escalating tensions between India and Canada, starting from Trudeau’s allegations regarding Nijjar’s killing. Last month, in response to these claims, India withdrew its high commissioner from Canada and expelled six Canadian diplomats, a rare and significant move indicating India’s growing frustration with what it perceives as Canada’s selective approach toward Khalistani extremism.
Both nations now face increased challenges in maintaining a stable bilateral relationship, with economic and cultural exchanges likely to suffer in the crossfire. Canada is home to a significant Indian diaspora, and the Indian government has long expressed concerns about the support for pro-Khalistan groups within Canadian borders. The current diplomatic standoff poses risks to collaborative efforts on trade, technology, and security.
The Path Forward for Indo-Canadian Relations
The ongoing diplomatic rift underscores the importance of transparent dialogue and respect for each other’s national interests. For relations to stabilize, both countries must address mutual concerns diplomatically and refrain from actions that could further escalate tensions. India’s strong response to these recent allegations signals its unwillingness to allow perceived slights against its leaders and policies. If Canada and India wish to salvage their long-standing relationship, a reset in dialogue and mutual respect for sovereignty will be essential.
(With inputs from agencies)