‘Smishing’: the new cyber scam, the money transfer SMS could be fake!

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The next time you get a message from your bank stating that money has been credited to your account, it may be wise to check the bank’s app or your account statement and see whether the amount is actually there.  

A Delhi jeweller learnt this lesson the hard way when he sent gold chains worth nearly ₹ 3 lahks to a scamster after receiving messages on his phone, purportedly from his bank, that the money had been credited to his account.  

Jeweller Naval Kishore Khandelwal runs a five-decade-old shop at Chandni Chowk’s Kucha Mahajani – Delhi’s biggest gold and silver market. Last week, Mr. Khandelwal was on a visit to Ayodhya when a person contacted his shop over the phone and struck a deal for a 15-gm gold chain with his sons. 

The person said that he would not be able to visit the shop and asked for Mr. Khandelwal’s Internet banking details so that he could transfer the money online. After some time, the jeweller received a message that ₹ 93,400 had been credited to his bank account and he sent the screenshot to his sons. The gold chain was then sent to an address given by the person. 

The next day, the same person called and said he needed a 30-gm gold chain. The same process was followed and Mr. Khandelwal received an SMS that ₹ 1,95,400 had been deposited into his account. This gold chain was also sent.  

It was only after this that the jeweler happened to check his account statement on the bank’s mobile app and realized that the money had not been deposited. He then checked both the SMSs he had received and realized that while they were in the format that his bank used, they were not actually from the bank. 

“I was busy with a religious function and did not realize a fraud was being committed. I asked my sons to go to the bank and check, and they confirmed that the money had not been deposited. Officials at the bank said they had no responsibility in this,” said Mr. Khandelwal.  

His son, Mayank, said they could not check the statement immediately because the bank app related to the account was only installed on his father’s phone.  

While a complaint has been registered, the police have not managed to trace the scamsters so far.  Many other traders at the market and elsewhere have also fallen prey to the scam.  

Yogesh Singhal, president, of the Bullion and Jewellers Association, said, “When I found out about this on Sunday, I sent a message to people in the industry all over India. That’s when several people called me and said the same thing had happened to them.” 

A complaint has also been lodged on the cyber-crime portal of the Ministry of Home Affairs, but experts say this kind of fraud does not fall into that category. 

“This fraud does not come under cyber law. It is a matter of cheating and forgery. Someone has sent a message by forging it, and the bank portal or any web portal has not been used. The case comes under the Indian Penal Code and not the cyber-crime law,” said cyber law expert Sajal Dhamija. 

 

(With inputs from agencies) 

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