Index Numbers of Wholesale Price in India for the month of October, 2021(Base Year: 2011-12)

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The Office of the Economic Adviser, Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) is releasing Index numbers of wholesale price in India (Base Year: 2011-12) for the month of October, 2021 (Provisional) and for the month of August, 2021 (Final) in this press release. Provisional figures of Wholesale Price Index (WPI) are released on 14th of every month (or next working day) with a time lag of two weeks of the reference month and compiled with data received from institutional sources and selected manufacturing units across the country. After 10 weeks, the index is finalized and final figures are released and then frozen thereafter.

The annual rate of inflation is 12.54% (Provisional) for the month of October, 2021 (over October, 2020) as compared to 1.31% in October, 2020. The high rate of inflation in October 2021 is primarily due to rise in prices of mineral oils, basic metals, food products, crude petroleum & natural gas, chemicals and chemical products etc. as compared the corresponding month of the previous year. The annual change in the components of WPI index and inflation in the last three months is given below.

Index Numbers & Annual Rate of Inflation (Y-o-Y in %) *
All Commodities/Major GroupsWeight (%)Aug-21 (F)Sep-21 (P)Oct-21 (P)
IndexInflationIndexInflationIndexInflation
All Commodities100.00136.211.64136.010.66139.112.54
I Primary Articles22.62155.45.93154.94.10159.75.20
II Fuel & Power13.15117.928.15114.724.81124.737.18
III Manufactured Products64.23133.211.56133.811.41134.912.04
Food Index24.38160.13.76159.81.14164.83.06

Note: P: Provisional, F: Final, * Annual rate of WPI inflation calculated over the corresponding month of previous year

The month over month change in WPI index for the month of October, 2021 (as compared to September, 2021) was 2.28%. The monthly change in WPI index for last six-month is summarized below:

Month Over Month (M-o-M in %) change in WPI Index#
All Commodities/Major GroupsWeightMay-21Jun-21Jul-21Aug-21Sep-21 (P)Oct-21 (P)
All Commodities100.000.680.600.970.89-0.152.28
I. Primary Articles22.62-0.861.860.850.71-0.323.10
II. Fuel & Power13.150.830.824.072.34-2.718.72
III. Manufactured Products64.231.230.080.530.680.450.82
 Food Index24.380.00-0.060.440.44-0.193.13

Note: P: Provisional, # Monthly rate of change, based on month over month (M-o-M) WPI calculated over the preceding month

Month over Month Change in Major Groups of WPI:

  1. Primary Articles (weight 22.62%): – The index for this major group increased by (3.10%) to 159.7 (provisional) in October, 2021 from 154.9 (provisional) for the month of September, 2021. Prices of Crude Petroleum & Natural Gas (9.48%) and Food Articles (5.05%) increased in October, 2021 as compared to September, 2021. Prices of Non-food Articles (-4.59%) and Minerals (-4.16%) declined in October, 2021 as compared to September, 2021.
  2. Fuel & Power (weight 13.15%):-The index for this major group increased by (8.72%) to 124.7 (provisional) in October, 2021 from 114.7 (provisional) for the month of September, 2021. Prices of Electricity (18.84%), Mineral Oils (7.74%) and Coal (0.94%) increased in October, 2021 as compared to September, 2021.
  3. Manufactured Products (weight 64.23%): – The index for this major group increased by (0.82%) to 134.9 (provisional) in October, 2021 from 133.8 (provisional) for the month of September, 2021.Out of the 22 NIC two-digit groups for Manufactured Products, 18 groups have witnessed increase in prices; 3 groups have witnessed decrease and for one group the prices remained unchanged in October 2021 as compared to September, 2021. The increase in prices is mainly contributed by manufacture of basic metals; chemicals and chemical products; electrical equipment; rubber and plastics products and textiles. Some of the groups that have witnessed decrease in prices are manufacture of food products; motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers and printing and reproduction of recorded mediain October 2021 as compared to September, 2021.While the Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products remain unchanged in October, 2021 as compared to September, 2021.

WPI food index (weight 24.38%): The Food Index consisting of ‘Food Articles’ from Primary Articles group and ‘Food Product’ from Manufactured Products group have increased from 159.8 in September, 2021 to 164.8 in October, 2021. The rate of inflation based on WPI Food Index increased from 1.14% in September, 2021 to 3.06% in October, 2021.

Final index for the month of August, 2021 (Base Year: 2011-12=100): For the month of August, 2021 the final Wholesale Price Index and inflation rate for ‘All Commodities’ (Base: 2011-12=100) stood at 136.2 and 11.64% respectively.  The details of All India Wholesale Price Indices and Rates of Inflation for different commodity groups for October, 2021 are at Annex I. The Annual rate of Inflation (Y- o-Y) based on WPI for different commodity groups in the last six months is at Annex II. The WPI Index for different commodity groups in the last six months is at Annex III.

Response Rate:The WPI for October, 2021 have been compiled at a weighted response rate of 73 percent, while the final figure for August, 2021 is based on the weighted response rate of 93 percent. The Provisional figuresofWPIwillundergorevisionasperthefinalrevisionpolicyofWPI. This press release, item indices, and inflation numbers are available at our home page http://eaindustry.nic.in

Text Box: For Kind AttentionThe data collection of New Series of WPI (Base 2017-18) has also started with help of the Field Operation Division, National Statistical office, Government of India. The Industry Associations may ask industrial establishments (if selected) spread across the country to cooperate with the Survey Supervisor/Survey Enumerators of the NSO in collection of data since April 2017 on monthly basis.

Next date of Press Release: Index Numbers of WPI for the month of November,2021 would be released on 14/12/2021.

Annex-I

All India Wholesale Price Indices and Rates of Inflation (Base Year: 2011-12=100) for October, 2021

Commodities/Major Groups/Groups/Sub-Groups/ItemsWeightIndex (Latest Month) *Latest month over monthCumulative Inflation (YoY)WPI Based rate of Inflation (YoY)
2020-20212021-2022*2020-20212021-2022*Oct-2020Oct-2021*
ALL COMMODITIES100139.10.572.28-0.5611.761.3112.54
I. PRIMARY ARTICLES22.62159.72.023.11.2674.335.2
A. Food Articles15.26168.61.845.054.60.67.05-1.69
Cereals2.82160.5-1.210.75-0.05-1.19-5.243.22
Paddy1.43162.8-0.790.492.95-1.530.61-0.55
Wheat1.03159.4-1.731.720.790.17-8.18.14
Pulses0.64178.93.85012.279.5416.065.36
Vegetables1.872359.2931.879.82-14.4126.73-18.49
Potato0.28199.610.044.9481.4-39.12119.25-51.32
Onion0.16290.372.2731.72-8.3912.018.49-25.01
Fruits1.6160.7-0.678.88-1.287.09-4.268.22
Milk4.44157.20.520.265.172.175.751.68
Eggs, Meat & Fish2.4154.70.66-2.44.16.964.191.98
B. Non-Food Articles4.12153.74.26-4.59-2.2621.712.9318.41
Oil Seeds1.12199.71.61-15.022.7639.274.3626.39
C. Minerals0.83179.65.36-4.160.8216.16-0.217.16
D. Crude Petroleum & Natural gas2.41106.2-5.349.48-27.0651.89-22.9566.46
     Crude Petroleum1.95101.3-0.714.33-30.9883.64-21.9780.57
II. FUEL & POWER13.15124.7-1.098.72-13.0129.09-11.1437.18
LPG0.64116.51.481.48-7.2743.16354.3
Petrol1.6121.4-0.675.66-18.8458.76-14.564.72
HSD3.1129.1-3.349.31-21.0555.24-20.7671.68
III. MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS64.23134.90.250.820.8511.162.2112.04
Mf/o Food Products9.12158.4-0.14-0.06513.314.3812.74
Vegetable and Animal Oils and Fats2.64186.42.4-0.815.6741.6320.5832.57
Mf/o Beverages0.91127.3-0.160.321.231.280.412.91
Mf/o Tobacco Products0.51162.61.480.812.172.162.073.17
Mf/o Textiles4.88133.91.060.9-3.6414.6-2.1316.64
Mf/o Wearing Apparel0.81143.800.07-0.282.86-0.073.98
Mf/o Leather and Related Products0.54118.9-0.840.08-0.860.36-0.681.02
Mf/o Wood and of Products of Wood and Cork0.77142.3-0.151.21-0.494.706.43
Mf/o Paper and Paper Products1.11134.50.251.2-1.711.03-0.5812.65
Mf/o Chemicals and Chemical Products6.471330.61.29-2.2611.99-0.2613.87
Mf/o Pharmaceuticals, Medicinal Chemical and Botanical Products1.99134.90.380.073.263.852.923.37
Mf/o Rubber and Plastics Products2.31260.461.94-0.7313.311.4814.55
Mf/o other Non-Metallic Mineral Products3.2122.4-0.260.410.13.770.955.06
Cement, Lime and Plaster1.64125.8-0.170.480.953.161.025.36
Mf/o Basic Metals9.65140.40.652.41-0.8827.245.3228.93
Mild Steel – Semi Finished Steel1.27118.9-1.341.80.7521.413.4523.85
Mf/o Fabricated Metal Products, Except Machinery and Equipment3.15130.91.150.23-1.8412.94-0.4314.22

Note: * = Provisional, Mf/o = Manufacture of

Annex-II

Annual Rate of Inflation Based on WPI (Base Year 2011-12) for last 6 Months

Commodities/Major Groups/Groups/Sub-Groups/ItemsWeightWPI based inflation figures for last 6 months
May-21Jun-21Jul-21Aug-21Sep-21*Oct-21*
ALL COMMODITIES10013.1112.0711.5711.6410.6612.54
I. PRIMARY ARTICLES22.629.48.596.345.934.15.2
A. Food Articles15.264.253.280.12-0.8-4.69-1.69
Cereals2.82-2.58-2.77-2.91-1.131.213.22
Paddy1.43-0.55-2.36-2.77-2.18-1.82-0.55
Wheat1.03-2.54-1.77-2.86-0.194.478.14
Pulses0.6412.0911.568.419.479.425.36
Vegetables1.87-7.18-0.78-8.3-12.64-32.45-18.49
Potato0.28-26.11-31.09-36.69-37.39-48.95-51.32
Onion0.1623.2464.3272.0162.78-1.91-25.01
Fruits1.617.816.96-3.45-2.27-1.278.22
Milk4.442.311.652.53.091.951.68
Eggs, Meat & Fish2.410.798.727.973.465.181.98
B. Non-Food Articles4.1218.3718.6322.9428.6929.418.41
Oil Seeds1.123636.7640.7553.7951.1326.39
C. Minerals0.8313.2515.3312.557.1628.817.16
D. Crude Petroleum & Natural gas2.4159.5246.9742.2534.4943.9266.46
     Crude Petroleum1.95108.278.4768.4856.3671.8680.57
II. FUEL & POWER13.1536.7429.3227.0128.1524.8137.18
LPG0.6460.4931.4438.1448.1154.354.3
Petrol1.664.8859.9459.0461.5354.8564.72
HSD3.169.1659.9253.7950.6951.871.68
III. MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS64.2311.2510.9611.4611.5611.4112.04
Mf/o Food Products9.1215.5813.3113.0612.7312.6512.74
Vegetable and Animal Oils and Fats2.6451.9543.5842.6640.7236.8532.57
Mf/o Beverages0.910.320.081.21.522.422.91
Mf/o Tobacco Products0.51-0.81-0.632.224.973.863.17
Mf/o Textiles4.8811.5514.1715.8517.3516.8116.64
Mf/o Wearing Apparel0.811.082.843.963.273.93.98
Mf/o Leather and Related Products0.541.010.09-0.340.250.081.02
Mf/o Wood and of Products of Wood and Cork0.773.913.434.395.3956.43
Mf/o Paper and Paper Products1.119.7710.4711.3411.3411.5912.65
Mf/o Chemicals and Chemical Products6.4711.1710.8911.5612.2313.0913.87
Mf/o Pharmaceuticals, Medicinal Chemical and Botanical Products1.996.454.183.312.63.693.37
Mf/o Rubber and Plastics Products2.312.8511.9813.1413.8512.8814.55
Mf/o other Non-Metallic Mineral Products3.22.282.624.524.724.375.06
Cement, Lime and Plaster1.640.162.133.874.324.685.36
Mf/o Basic Metals9.6529.2429.0929.0927.6126.7128.93
Mild Steel – Semi Finished Steel1.2724.3423.4121.3919.6520.0423.85
Mf/o Fabricated Metal Products, Except Machinery and Equipment3.1512.1512.0414.1216.0915.2714.22

Note: * = Provisional, Mf/o = Manufacture of

Annex-III

Index Numbers of Wholesale Prices (Base Year 2011-12) for last 6 Months

Commodities/Major Groups/Groups/Sub-Groups/ItemsWeightWPI Index for last 6 months
May-21Jun-21Jul-21Aug-21Sep-21*Oct-21*
ALL COMMODITIES100132.9133.7135136.2136139.1
I. PRIMARY ARTICLES22.62150.2153154.3155.4154.9159.7
A. Food Articles15.26159.6160.5161.5161.7160.5168.6
Cereals2.82158.5157.7156.8158159.3160.5
Paddy1.43162.2161.7161.2161.8162162.8
Wheat1.03157.4155.7152.8153.9156.7159.4
Pulses0.64179177.6172.8174.5178.9178.9
Vegetables1.87142.3165.3191.2185.3178.2235
Potato0.28178183.1188.6201.8190.2199.6
Onion0.16175219.7232.9231.8220.4290.3
Fruits1.6179.3161.3145.4155.3147.6160.7
Milk4.44154.9154.4155.9157156.8157.2
Eggs, Meat & Fish2.4163.2165.8164158.7158.5154.7
B. Non-Food Articles4.12145148.4152.2161.5161.1153.7
Oil Seeds1.12208.9211.7216.9239.6235199.7
C. Minerals0.83170.9191.8187.4179.6187.4179.6
D. Crude Petroleum & Natural gas2.4192.299.510197.197106.2
     Crude Petroleum1.9591.4100.3102.197.197.1101.3
II. FUEL & POWER13.15109.8110.7115.2117.9114.7124.7
LPG0.64104.897102.5109.9114.8116.5
Petrol1.6101.4106.2116.1118.4114.9121.4
HSD3.1106.4114.5121.8120.7118.1129.1
III. MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS64.23131.5131.6132.3133.2133.8134.9
Mf/o Food Products9.12157.3155.8155.8157.6158.5158.4
Vegetable and Animal Oils and Fats2.64191184.5185.6188.7187.9186.4
Mf/o Beverages0.91125.8125.6126.5127.2126.9127.3
Mf/o Tobacco Products0.51159.3157.6161.1160.6161.3162.6
Mf/o Textiles4.88128.5129.7130.8132.6132.7133.9
Mf/o Wearing Apparel0.81139.9141.2141.8142143.7143.8
Mf/o Leather and Related Products0.54119.5117.7117.3118.4118.8118.9
Mf/o Wood and of Products of Wood and Cork0.77138.3138.7140.2140.8140.6142.3
Mf/o Paper and Paper Products1.11132.6133133.5132.5132.9134.5
Mf/o Chemicals and Chemical Products6.47128.4128.3129.3130.3131.3133
Mf/o Pharmaceuticals, Medicinal Chemical and Botanical Products1.99136.9134.7134.3134.1134.8134.9
Mf/o Rubber and Plastics Products2.3121.2120.6121.4122.5123.6126
Mf/o other Non-Metallic Mineral Products3.2120.9121.4122.6122.1121.9122.4
Cement, Lime and Plaster1.64124124.5126.2125.5125.2125.8
Mf/o Basic Metals9.65133.5134134135.9137.1140.4
Mild Steel – Semi Finished Steel1.27117116.5115.2116.9116.8118.9
Mf/o Fabricated Metal Products, Except Machinery and Equipment3.15126.5127.5129.3130.6130.6130.9

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