Science & Technology

Global Tech Layoffs Cross 100,000 as AI Restructuring Shakes IT Employment

Massive Job Losses Signal Reset in Global Technology Industry

By late January 2026, global technology companies had shed more than 100,000 jobs, marking one of the sharpest employment contractions the sector has faced in years. The latest trigger came when Amazon announced another major round of corporate layoffs, impacting thousands of employees across cloud, retail, and administrative divisions. Similar workforce reductions across Meta, Microsoft, and several IT service firms have reinforced the sense that the tech sector is undergoing a structural reset rather than a temporary slowdown.

The impact is particularly visible in India, home to one of the world’s largest IT workforces, as global clients tighten spending while companies accelerate automation.

Why the Layoff Wave Is Different This Time

Unlike previous downturns driven by economic cycles, the current round of layoffs stems from a combination of post-pandemic over-hiring and rapid adoption of artificial intelligence. During the pandemic boom, technology companies expanded aggressively to meet surging digital demand. As demand normalized, firms were left with bloated payrolls.

At the same time, generative AI tools are increasingly capable of performing routine coding, testing, customer support, and data analysis tasks, enabling companies to operate with leaner teams. Companies now seek employees with advanced digital skills while phasing out roles tied to legacy technologies and repetitive processes.

Consequently, job losses are concentrated among mid-level employees and workers lacking next-generation technical expertise.

Predictions for Indian IT Hiring Rebound After 2026 Layoffs

Despite current turbulence, analysts expect hiring to gradually recover in India beginning late 2026, though the structure of employment will change significantly.

1. Hiring Slump Likely to Persist in Early 2026

Active job openings in India’s IT services sector have fallen sharply compared with previous years, and companies remain cautious due to slower technology spending in key markets like the United States and Europe. Fresh campus recruitment has also declined as firms absorb surplus staff.

2. Gradual Recovery Expected in Late 2026

Industry experts anticipate modest hiring improvement in the second half of 2026 as global enterprises resume digital transformation spending. Cloud migration, cybersecurity demand, data analytics, and AI-driven modernization projects are expected to drive new job creation.

India’s growing network of Global Capability Centres (GCCs)—offshore innovation and technology hubs set up by multinational companies—also continues to generate employment, particularly in Tier-2 cities where operating costs are lower.

3. Skills Shift Will Shape Future Hiring

However, the rebound will not benefit all workers equally. Demand is expected to surge for professionals skilled in artificial intelligence, machine learning, cybersecurity, and cloud computing. Routine software maintenance and legacy programming roles will continue to decline.

Industry bodies estimate that millions of Indian IT professionals will need reskilling over the next few years to remain employable, making training investments critical.

4. Freshers Face a Tough Transition

Entry-level hiring may slowly recover, but recruitment processes are increasingly focused on advanced problem-solving and AI familiarity, raising the bar for new graduates entering the workforce.

Recovery Depends on Reskilling, Not Just Market Cycles

The current wave of layoffs marks a turning point rather than a temporary setback for the global technology sector. For India, the challenge is not merely restoring job numbers but preparing its workforce for the next generation of digital roles. If companies, educational institutions, and policymakers can successfully align skill development with emerging technological needs, India’s IT sector can regain momentum. Without rapid adaptation, however, job growth may remain uneven even as the industry expands.

 

(With agency inputs)