New Delhi: The first session of the 18th Lok Sabha commenced on Monday with significant controversy and opposition protests. Key issues include the appointment of BJP leader Bhartruhari Mahtab as pro-tem speaker, bypassing Congress member K Suresh, and concerns about irregularities in the NEET-UG exam and the cancellation of other tests.

Opposition Protests

Leaders from the INDIA bloc staged a protest in front of the Gandhi statue, holding copies of the Constitution to voice their dissent against the appointment of Mahtab. The opposition's objection centers on the bypassing of Congress member K Suresh for the role of pro-tem speaker, a move they consider unfair and politically motivated.

Key Issues and Controversies

The session is set to address various contentious issues, including:

• Irregularities in NEET-UG Exam: Allegations of discrepancies in the exam process and the subsequent cancellation of other tests are expected to dominate discussions.
• Review of Penal Laws: The opposition has called for a review of three major penal laws, but the government has maintained a firm stance against yielding to these demands.

Proceedings and Schedule

President Droupadi Murmu administered the oath to Bhartruhari Mahtab as pro-tem speaker. Following the ceremony, Mahtab convened the Lok Sabha session at 11 am, starting with a moment of silence. The Lok Sabha Secretary General, Utpal Kumar Singh, presented the list of elected members, after which Prime Minister Narendra Modi took his oath as a member of Parliament. Looking ahead, President Murmu will address a joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament on June 27. The discussion on the motion of thanks to the President's address will commence on June 28, with Prime Minister Modi expected to address the debate around July 2 or 3. Both Houses are set to adjourn briefly and will reconvene on July 22 for the presentation of the Union Budget.

Government's Firm Stance

Despite the opposition's calls for a review of penal laws and addressing exam irregularities, the government has shown no signs of yielding. This firm stance has further fueled the opposition's protests and set the stage for a contentious session.

Conclusion

As the first session of the 18th Lok Sabha unfolds, it is marked by significant opposition protests and key issues that promise to spark heated debates. The government's handling of these issues and the opposition's response will be closely watched in the coming days, setting the tone for the legislative agenda of the newly formed Lok Sabha.